乳酸菌在水产动物生长中的应用研究

蒋冬雪, 刘文瀚, 张春暖, 周扬

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中国高校科技期刊信息汇聚平台
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养殖与饲料 ›› 2025, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (02) : 18-24. DOI: 10.13300/j.cnki.cn42-1648/s.2025.02.004
饲料营养

乳酸菌在水产动物生长中的应用研究

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Application of lactic acid bacteria in the growth of aquatic animals

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History +

摘要

目的 探讨乳酸菌在水产动物生长方面的作用，促进水产养殖业更好发展。 方法 综述乳酸菌对水产动物生长、肠道健康、免疫能力、脂肪调控等各方面的影响。 结果 乳酸菌能提高水产动物生长性能、改善其肠道健康、增强其抗病力等，具有无污染、效果好、无副作用等优点。 结论 乳酸菌作为绿色添加剂是未来发展的大趋势。但乳酸菌种类繁多且增殖快，不同的菌种具有不同的功能特性，要利用现代分子生物技术分析出其具体的作用机制，按照不同功能需求给予水产动物不同的种类及不同量的乳酸菌。

Abstract

Objectives The roles of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the growth of aquatic animals were studied to promote the better development of aquaculture industry. Methods The effects of LAB on the growth, gut health, immune ability and fat regulation of aquatic animals were reviewed. Results LAB can improve the growth performance, gut health and disease resistance of aquatic animals, with the advantages of no pollution, good effect and no side effects. Conclusions LAB as a green additive has the major trend of development in the future. However, there are many types of LAB that proliferate rapidly, and different strains have different functional characteristics. Modern molecular biology technology should be used to analyze their specific mechanisms of action, and different types and quantities of LAB should be given to aquatic animals according to their different functional requirements.

关键词

乳酸菌 / 水产动物 / 生长 / 肠道健康 / 脂肪调控

Key words

lactic acid bacteria (LAB) / aquatic animals / growth / gut health / fat regulation

中图分类号

S963.211

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导出引用
蒋冬雪 , 刘文瀚 , 张春暖 , 等. 乳酸菌在水产动物生长中的应用研究. 养殖与饲料. 2025, 24(02): 18-24 https://doi.org/10.13300/j.cnki.cn42-1648/s.2025.02.004
JIANG Dongxue, LIU Wenhan, ZHANG Chunnuan, et al. Application of lactic acid bacteria in the growth of aquatic animals[J]. Animals Breeding and Feed. 2025, 24(02): 18-24 https://doi.org/10.13300/j.cnki.cn42-1648/s.2025.02.004

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