
功能化氧化石墨烯改性酚醛树脂复合材料的制备及性能研究
赵晓芳
功能化氧化石墨烯改性酚醛树脂复合材料的制备及性能研究
Preparation and Performance Study of Functionalized Graphene Oxide Modified Phenolic Resin Composites
将硅烷偶联剂改性的功能化石墨烯加入酚醛树脂中制备酚醛树脂复合材料,研究其对酚醛树脂复合材料阻燃性能、热性能及力学性能等的影响。结果显示:添加质量分数30%功能化石墨烯制备的酚醛树脂复合材料的极限氧指数(LOI)为46.6%,UL-94评级为V-0;材料的拉伸强度及弯曲强度较纯酚醛树脂分别提升34.42%和13.27%;同时,耐热性也得到有效提升。
Functionalized graphene modified by silane coupling agents was added to phenolic resin to prepare phenolic resin composites, and the effects on the flame retardancy, thermal properties, and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. The results showed that the phenolic resin composite with a 30% mass fraction of functionalized graphene had a limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 46.6% and an UL-94 rating of V-0. The tensile strength and flexural strength of the material were increased by 34.42% and 13.27% respectively compared with pure phenolic resin. At the same time, the thermal stability was also effectively enhanced.
石墨烯 / 酚醛树脂 / 阻燃性能 / 热稳定性 / 力学性能
Graphene / Phenolic resin / Flame retardancy / Thermal stability / Mechanical properties
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