MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的应用研究进展

王刚, 杨旭, 郭文琴, 赵梓成, 侯侠, 刘珂

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中国高校科技期刊信息汇聚平台
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塑料科技 ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11) : 147-152. DOI: 10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.11.028
综述

MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的应用研究进展

作者信息 +

Application and Research Progress of MOFs and Their Derivatives in Flame-Retardant Epoxy Resin Materials

Author information +
History +

摘要

金属有机骨架（MOFs）作为一种新型的纳米阻燃剂，因其高比表面积、孔容和热稳定性等优点，在阻燃领域受到了广泛关注。文章综述近年来MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的应用研究进展，探讨MOFs及其衍生物作为阻燃剂在环氧树脂中的添加方式和效果，分析MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的阻燃机制，包括极限氧指数（LOI）、抑烟性能、垂直燃烧UL-94、机械性能、热稳定性和催化成炭等。最后，文章展望MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的未来发展方向和前景。

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted widespread attention in the field of flame retardancy due to their high specific surface area, pore volume, and thermal stability. The article reviews the recent research progress of MOFs and their derivatives in flame-retardant epoxy resin materials. The addition methods and effects of MOFs and their derivatives as flame retardants in epoxy resins are discussed, and the flame retardant mechanism of MOFs and their derivatives in flame-retardant epoxy resin materials is analyzed, including limiting oxygen index (LOI), smoke suppression performance, vertical combustion UL-94, mechanical properties, thermal stability, and catalytic carbonization. Finally, the future development direction and prospect of MOFs and their derivatives in flame-retardant epoxy resin materials are discussed.

关键词

金属有机骨架材料 / 阻燃剂 / 环氧树脂 / 热稳定性

Key words

Metal-organic frameworks / Flame retardant / Epoxy resin / Thermal stability

中图分类号

TQ323.5 / TB33

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EndNote

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导出引用
王刚 , 杨旭 , 郭文琴 , 等. MOFs及其衍生物在阻燃环氧树脂材料中的应用研究进展. 塑料科技. 2024, 52(11): 147-152 https://doi.org/10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.11.028
WANG Gang, YANG Xu, GUO Wen-qin, et al. Application and Research Progress of MOFs and Their Derivatives in Flame-Retardant Epoxy Resin Materials[J]. Plastics Science and Technology. 2024, 52(11): 147-152 https://doi.org/10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.11.028

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基金

2023年兰州石化职业技术大学科研创新团队项目
绿色化工新材料科研创新团队(兰石化大学校发〔2023〕201号)

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