
Involvement of spinal glial cells in the pathogenesis of chronic visceral pain
Wu Jing, Peng Tingting, Zhou Yong, Ke Jia, Zhuang Zhencheng, Chen Gang
Involvement of spinal glial cells in the pathogenesis of chronic visceral pain
Chronic visceral pain(CVP) is one of the common symptoms of many diseases triggered by underlying diseases in the visceral organs of the human body. Its causes include vascular mechanisms,mechanical factors,persistent inflammation,and unexplained functional mechanisms. Although the pathogenesis is unclear,more and more research has begun to shift from the neuronal aspect to glial cells in recent years. Spinal glial cells,particularly astrocytes and microglial cells,play an essential role in CVP. Based on this,this study elaborated on the mechanisms of action of astrocytes and microglial cells in CVP,including the release of cytokines,chemokines,and neuroactive substances and the alterations in intracellular signaling pathways. Because CVP is widespread in various diseases,drug treatments targeting astrocytes and microglial cells present broad application prospect.
chronic visceral pain / astrocyte / microglial cell / spinal dorsal horn / pathogenesis
1 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
9 |
|
10 |
武 静,田维毅,蔡 琨,等. 大建中汤通过调节P2X7R介导胶质细胞活化减轻大鼠肠易激综合征内脏痛[J]. 中国病理生理杂志,2023,39(6):1077-1085.
|
11 |
|
12 |
|
13 |
|
14 |
|
15 |
|
16 |
|
17 |
武 静,田维毅,蔡 琨,等. 大建中汤调控小胶质细胞自噬治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征内脏痛和抑郁症共病的作用机制[J]. 北京中医药大学学报,2023,46(2):215-223.
|
18 |
|
19 |
|
20 |
|
21 |
|
22 |
|
23 |
|
24 |
|
25 |
|
26 |
|
27 |
|
28 |
|
29 |
|
30 |
|
31 |
|
32 |
|
33 |
|
34 |
|
35 |
|
36 |
|
37 |
|
38 |
|
39 |
|
40 |
|
41 |
|
42 |
|
43 |
|
44 |
|
45 |
|
46 |
|
47 |
|
48 |
|
49 |
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |