Objectives A collaborative education mechanism for the integration of pet industry and education was constructed to promote the deep integration among colleges, government, and enterprises, improve the quality of training talents in pet industry, and lead the high-quality development in the field of pet. Methods Three models including the model of training talents, constructing bases, and transforming and innovating new types of full-time training school were studied to strengthen the integration of industry-colleges and universities-research. Results The practical operation and innovation abilities of students were more in line with the market development plan of pet industry by improving the practicality of the course system for pet major, strengthening practice teaching, and establishing a collaborative mechanism of innovation. Conclusions The construction of a collaborative education mechanism for the integration of pet industry and education, and the promotion of deep integration among colleges, government, and enterprises improves the quality and quantity of training talents in pet industry with the rise of the pet industry. It will lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the pet industry and higher vocational education as well.