
Study on Preparation and Properties of Phenolic Resin Toughened by Thermoplastic Resin
WANG Yu-xiang, ZHANG Chun-hui
Study on Preparation and Properties of Phenolic Resin Toughened by Thermoplastic Resin
With the continuous improvement of resin performance requirements in the field of friction materials, the toughness requirements of phenolic resin are getting higher and higher. In this study, three thermoplastic resins containing polyamide (PA), liquid nitrile rubber (LNBR), and liquid carboxyl nitrile rubber (CLNBR) were used to toughen and modify phenolic resin (PF), and cured samples with different thermoplastic resin / PF ratios were prepared. The thermal and mechanical properties of the composite resin were evaluated. The toughening effects of three thermoplastic resins on PF were compared and analyzed. The results show that when thermoplastic resin is added to PF, the compression rate and deformation rate increase, and the compressive elastic modulus, storage modulus, hardness and thermal decomposition temperature decrease. PA and PF have better compatibility. When the mass ratio of PA / PF is 1∶10, the composite resin has the best thermal stability and toughening effect. The crosslinking density is 18 251 mol/m3, the glass transition temperature is 199.4 ℃, the hardness is 123.12 HRR, the compressive elastic modulus is 1 953 MPa, the compression resilience is good, and the permanent deformation rate is low.
Phenolic resin / Modification by polyblending / Toughening modification / Mechanical properties / Thermal properties
1 |
徐修成.胶粘剂及其应用[J].化工进展,1991(5):49-55.
|
2 |
龚艳丽,邓朝晖,伍俏平,等.高性能改性酚醛树脂的研究进展[J].材料导报,2013,27(11):83-88.
|
3 |
张红颖,夏绍灵,刘聪,等.酚醛树脂增韧改性研究进展[J].工程塑料应用,2023(6):1-6.
|
4 |
崔杰,刘长丰.高性能化改性酚醛树脂的研究进展[J].工程塑料应用,2004(8):72-75.
|
5 |
徐新锋,吴战鹏,武德珍,等.端羧基丁腈橡胶改性酚醛树脂的性能研究[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2009(1):47-50.
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
陈祥宝.高性能树脂基体[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1999.
|
9 |
董瑞玲.高绝缘高韧性耐热型酚醛塑料的研制[D].西安:西北工业大学,2002.
|
10 |
陈平,张岩.热固性树脂的增韧方法及其增韧机理[J].复合材料学报,1999(3):20-23.
|
11 |
朱铭铮.基于DMA技术的环氧树脂耐热性能研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2005.
|
12 |
王连毅.耐高温异氰酸酯/环氧树脂体系的制备与性能研究[D].北京:北京化工大学,2016.
|
13 |
马伟.酚醛树脂的热解研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2008.
|
14 |
范圣楠.湿式纸基摩擦材料组分的热解机理及改性研究[D].广州:华南理工大学,2023.
|
15 |
|
16 |
严兴兴,陈磊,徐海燕,等.酚醛改性环氧树脂交联结构对涂层摩擦磨损性能的影响[J].表面技术,2023,52(2):206-214.
|
17 |
丁延伟.热分析实验方案设计与曲线解析概论[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2020.
|
18 |
王镠旸,叶梦醒,王姗,等.有机硅和环氧树脂改性聚脲的热性能及DMA分析[J].热固性树脂,2018,33(3):39-42.
|
19 |
姜海龙.双马来酰亚胺树脂/官能化杂萘联苯聚醚砜共混体的结构与性能[D].大连:大连理工大学,2010.
|
20 |
|
21 |
|
22 |
李成龙.含磷低聚酯对环氧树脂材料的增韧改性研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2022.
|
23 |
闵峻,乔伟男,翟国富,等.辐照过程对交联乙烯-四氟乙烯绝缘线缆的影响[J].机电元件,2021,41(1):22-28.
|
24 |
刘树龙.W-Cu体系功能梯度复合材料的水基流延法制备及其性能研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2014.
|
25 |
侯雅楠,胡程耀,霍冀川,等.TDE-85/PES复合体系微观形态和性能研究[J].中国塑料,2013,27(11):28-33.
|
26 |
任乾乾.纺织复合材料低速冲击下能量吸收与传递研究[D].上海:上海工程技术大学,2011.
|
27 |
|
28 |
徐磊.聚砜增韧改性环氧树脂及其层间增韧液体成型碳纤维复合材料的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2020.
|
29 |
王智.热固性树脂增韧方法及应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2018.
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |