2022年海南省政府启动了病毒性肝炎防治项目，其目标为：到2025年底18岁以上人群乙型肝炎筛查率达到90%，诊断率达到90%，治疗率达到80%；其主要干预措施为“人群预防、病例筛查、抗病毒治疗和健康管理”。截至2024年12月31日，累计筛查乙型肝炎大众人群687.5万人，筛查率为95.6%；发现HBsAg阳性者184 710例，其中确诊复核检测156 772例，诊断率为84.9%；发现慢性乙型肝炎患者50 742例，其中建立乙型肝炎专病档案进行健康管理42 921例，建档率84.6%；抗病毒治疗31 553例，治疗率62.2%。累计筛查丙型肝炎重点人群250.3万人，其中抗-HCV阳性4 870例，HCV RNA检测3 858例，诊断率为79.2%；发现HCV RNA阳性1 824例，其中接受抗病毒治疗1 194例，治疗率65.5%。对HBsAg和抗-HBs阴性、年龄在20～40岁人群免费接种乙型肝炎疫苗159 301人。通过病毒性肝炎防治项目的实施，海南省短期内发现、治疗和管理了一大批病毒性肝炎患者，明显加快了消除病毒性肝炎危害行动步伐。

In 2022， Hainan provincial government launched the project for the prevention and control of viral hepatitis with the goals of a hepatitis B screening rate of 90%， a diagnostic rate of 90%， and a treatment rate of 80% among people aged 18 years and above by the year 2025， and the main intervention measures include population-based prevention， case screening， antiviral therapy， and health management. As of December 31， 2024， a total of 6.875 million individuals in the general population had been screened for hepatitis B， with a screening rate of 95.6%. A total of 184 710 individuals with positive HBsAg were identified， among whom 156 772 were diagnosed through serological reexamination， resulting in a diagnostic rate of 84.9%. A total of 50 742 patients with chronic hepatitis B were identified， among whom 42 921 had hepatitis B-specific health records established for health management， with a file establishment rate of 84.6%. A total of 31 553 individuals received antiviral therapy， with a treatment rate of 62.2%. A total of 2.503 million individuals at a high risk of hepatitis C were screened， among whom 4 870 tested positive for HCV antibody and 3 858 underwent HCV RNA testing， resulting in a diagnostic rate of 79.2%， and 1 824 individuals with positive HCV RNA were identified， among whom 1 194 received antiviral therapy， with a treatment rate of 65.5%. In addition， 159 301 individuals with negative HBsAg and anti-HBs and an age of 20 — 40 years were inoculated with hepatitis B vaccine free of charge. Through the implementation of the project for the prevention and control of viral hepatitis， a large number of hepatitis patients have been identified， treated， and managed in the province within a short period of time， which significantly accelerates the efforts to eliminate the crisis of viral hepatitis.