Research progress on psychological factors in the pathogenesis of halitosis

Congcong Li, Man Zhao, Chuanxia Liu

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International Journal of Stomatology ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3) : 368-373. DOI: 10.7518/gjkq.2024042
Original Articles

Research progress on psychological factors in the pathogenesis of halitosis

  • Congcong Li1(),Man Zhao1,Chuanxia Liu2()
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Abstract

Halitosis has always been prevalent in humans, affecting nearly half of the world's population. With the improvement of people’s health awareness, it has recently become a health concern among the public. Studies have shown that psychological factors were closely related to the occurrence and development of halitosis. Negative emotions such as anxiety and depression might directly lead to delusional halitosis while indirectly promoting the generation of volatile sulfur compounds in the oral cavity through affecting oral microbiota, periodontitis, saliva, immune function, and systemic diseases. This article provides a summary of research on direct and indirect correlations on the psychological factors in the pathogenesis of halitosis in recent years to improve the understanding of clinical doctors and provide some inspiration for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of patients with halitosis in the future.

Key words

halitosis / psychological factors / negative emotion / oral microenvironment / sulfide

CLC number

R781.9

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Congcong Li, Man Zhao, Chuanxia Liu. Research progress on psychological factors in the pathogenesis of halitosis. International Journal of Stomatology. 2024, 51(3): 368-373 https://doi.org/10.7518/gjkq.2024042

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