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Research progress in selection principles and treatment methods for mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis
Hengyu LIU, Yaokuan RUAN, Zhende JIANG, Hanyang ZHANG, Yuxuan NIU, Pu LI, Nan MEI, Fei CHANG
PDF(459 KB)
PDF(459 KB)
Research progress in selection principles and treatment methods for mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis
Mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis is a chronic degenerative disease that is extremely common in clinical practice. It is characterized by significant cartilage degeneration and subchondral bone sclerosis, accompanied by the formation of osteophytes around the joint, often leading to joint deformity. This condition causes severe pain in the patients during walking, severely restricts their activities, and affects their qualities of life. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of medical standards, the treatment methods for mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis have shown a diversified development trend. Non-surgical treatments primarily include activity restriction, orthotic devices, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and intra-articular injections of the talocrural joint.The surgical treatments primarily include joint distraction arthroplasty, periacetabular osteotomy, total ankle arthroplasty, and ankle arthrodesis. Tissue engineering therapy, as an emerging method, has also received considerable attention. This article systematically reviewed the selection principles and research progress of various treatment options for mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis, including traditional treatments, non-surgical treatments, surgical treatments, and tissue engineering treatments. By deeply analyzing the basic principles and advantages and disadvantages of each treatment method, and combining the latest research findings on clinical outcomes, a scientific and comprehensive clinical decision-making reference system was constructed to provide clearer and more comprehensive treatment choices for both doctors and patients, thereby effectively improving treatment outcomes and enhancing the quality of life for the patients.
Mid-to-late stage ankle arthritis / Non-surgical treatment / Surgical treatment / Tissue engineering therapy / Ankle arthrodesis / Clinical decision-making
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刘恒宇参与论文撰写和论文修改,阮耀宽、姜振德和张汉阳参与论文选题设计,牛宇璇、李璞和梅南参与文献检索,常非参与论文修改和论文审阅。
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