
土工格栅加筋橡胶砂应力-应变特性试验
刘方成, 王将, 吴孟桃, 补国斌, 何杰
土工格栅加筋橡胶砂应力-应变特性试验
Stress-strain characteristics of geogrid reinforced rubber sand mixtures
基于静三轴剪切试验,分析了5种配比(0%、10%、20%、30%、40%)、4种格栅布置方式(无筋、水平1层、水平2层、水平3层)、3种围压(50、100、200 kPa)下土工格栅加筋橡胶砂的应力-应变关系特性和模量衰减特性。结果表明:①土工格栅加筋使得橡胶砂应力-应变关系曲线明显升高,加筋后橡胶砂的硬化特性增强。②采用扩展邓肯-张模型进行拟合,随着橡胶颗粒含量的增加,橡胶砂初始模量降低,模量衰减程度可由衰减参数定量反映;模量曲线衰减程度随加筋工况“水平3层加筋、无筋、水平2层加筋、水平1层加筋”依次增大。③土工格栅加筋使得橡胶砂的参考应变增大、应力-应变模型指数减小,即模量归一化应力应变曲线非线性程度减弱,随着土工格栅加筋密度和配比的增大,土工格栅对橡胶砂应力应变特性的加筋效应更显著。
Based on the static triaxial shear test, the stress-strain characteristics, the modulus attenuation properties, and the normalized stress-strain behavior of reinforcing rubber sand mixtures were analyzed. Five kinds of rubber content (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%), four kinds of geogrid reinforcing patterns (lateral arrangement with no layer/one layer/two layers/three layers), and three kinds of confining pressure(50 kPa、100 kPa、200 kPa) were taken into account in tests. Results indicate that ①The geogrid reinforcement makes stress-strain curves of rubber sand mixture raised obviously, and the hardening characteristics of the reinforced specimens are enhanced. ②The stress-strain behavior of the rubber sand mixture could be simulated well by the extended Duncan-chang hyperbola model, and the model parameters are evaluated with rubber content in the rubber sand mixture. With the increase of rubber content, the initial modulus of the rubber sand mixture decreases, and the attenuation parameters can quantitatively reflect the degree of modulus attenuation. The attenuation degree of rubber sand mixture increases for geogrid reinforcing cases lateral arrangement with three layers/no layer/two layers/one layer, but the overall difference is insignificant. ③With the use of geogrid reinforced, the reference strain of the rubber sand is increased while the index of the stress-strain model is decreased. To illustrate, the degree of nonlinearity of the normalized stress-strain curve of the modulus is weakened. With the increase of the geogrid-reinforced density and rubber content, the reinforcement effect of geogrid on the stress-strain characteristics of rubber sand is more significant.
岩土工程 / 橡胶砂 / 土工格栅加筋 / 三轴试验 / 应力-应变关系 / 加筋效应
geotechnical engineering / rubber sand mixture / geogrid reinforcement / triaxial shear tests / stress-strain relationship / geo-reinforcement effects
TU411.3
1 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
刘方成, 陈璐, 王海东. 橡胶砂动剪模量和阻尼比循环单剪试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2016, 37(7): 1903-1913.
|
9 |
姚玉文, 刘方成, 补国斌, 等. 橡胶砂弹性动力学参数的弯曲-伸缩元试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(7): 2369-2379.
|
10 |
|
11 |
|
12 |
|
13 |
|
14 |
刘方成, 任东滨, 刘娜, 等. 土工格室加筋橡胶砂垫层隔震效果数值分析[J]. 土木工程学报, 2015, 47(): 1-7.
增刊2
|
15 |
|
16 |
|
17 |
|
18 |
辛凌, 刘汉龙, 沈扬, 等. 废弃轮胎橡胶颗粒轻质混合土强度特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(3): 428-433.
|
19 |
|
20 |
|
21 |
汪明元, 施戈亮, 丁金华, 等. 土工格栅与压实膨胀土的界面模型及其参数[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2010, 40(3): 688-693.
|
22 |
王蔓, 李泽成, 白瑞祥. 复合材料格栅加筋板的分层扩展特性[J]. 吉林大学学报:工学版, 2007, 37(1): 229-233.
Wang Man, Li Ze-cheng, Bai Rui-xiang, Delamination growth characteristics for composite grid stiffened plates[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2007, 37(1): 229-233.
|
23 |
杨广庆. 土工格栅加筋土结构理论及工程应用[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2010.
|
24 |
|
25 |
刘方成, 吴孟桃, 杨峻. 土工格栅加筋橡胶砂强度特性试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2019,40(2): 580-591.
|
26 |
刘启菲, 庄海洋, 陈佳,等.废旧轮胎橡胶颗粒-砂混合料抗剪强度与破坏模式试验研究[J].岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(10): 1887-1895.
|
27 |
杨广庆, 李广信, 张保俭. 土工格栅界面摩擦特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2006, 28(8): 948-952.
|
28 |
|
29 |
周小凤, 张孟喜, 邱成春, 等. 不同形式土工格栅加筋砂的强度特性[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2013, 47(9): 1377-1381.
|
30 |
胡幼常, 申俊敏, 赵建斌, 等. 土工格栅加筋掺砂黄土工程性质试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2013(): 74-80.
增刊2
|
31 |
王协群, 郭敏, 胡波. 土工格栅加筋膨胀土的三轴试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2011, 32(6): 1649-1653.
|
32 |
|
33 |
|
34 |
|
35 |
|
36 |
刘方成, 张永富, 任东滨. 橡胶砂应力-应变特性三轴-单剪联合试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2016, 37(10): 2769-2779.
|
37 |
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |