
四川会理芭蕉箐地区钠长岩地球化学、年代学特征及其意义
刘亚杰, 徐争启, 宋昊, 李涛, 张苏恒, 姚建
四川会理芭蕉箐地区钠长岩地球化学、年代学特征及其意义
Geochemical and Chronological Characteristics and Significance of Albite in Bajiaojing Area, Huili, Sichuan
四川会理芭蕉箐地区位于康滇地轴中南段,是我国少有的元古宙产铀地区,其构造条件复杂,研究程度低,钠长岩作为本区重要的含铀岩石,对其更是鲜有报道,严重限制了进一步的铀矿勘查.在结合前人研究的基础上,通过对芭蕉箐地区1841铀矿化点的野外地质调查、钠长岩元素地球化学分析及锆石U-Pb年代学测试分析,发现研究区钠长岩分为岩浆钠长岩与交代钠长岩,样品富集Th、U、Zr、REE等元素,相对贫Ba、K、Sr、Rb等元素,测年结果显示两类钠长岩主要峰值年龄为 ~2.3 Ga与~1.8 Ga.钠长岩岩石来源主要为下地壳变质泥岩部分熔融且有幔源物质加入,形成于陆内拉张构造环境.其原岩的形成与2.4~2.3 Ga期间发生在扬子地台西南缘的碰撞事件有关,并在1.8 Ga左右经历岩浆作用形成钠长岩,同时铀元素在此处大量富集.其年代学数据记录的两次岩浆活动,是Columbia超大陆聚合在扬子地块西南缘的响应.
Located in the middle and southern part of the Kangdian axis, Bajiaojing area in Huili, Sichuan Province is a rare Proterozoic uranium mining area in China. However, the relevant study is insufficient due to its complex structural conditions, and hardly any research has been reported on albite, an important uranium bearing rock in this area, which seriously restricts further uranium exploration. On the basis of previous studies, through the field geological survey of 1841 uranium mineralization points in Bajiaojing area, the geochemical analysis of rock elements of albite and the test analysis of zircon U-Pb chronology, it is found that albite in the study area is divided into magmatic albite and metasomatic albite. The samples are enriched in Th, U, Zr and REE, and relatively depleted in Ba, K, Sr and Rb. The dating results show that the two main peak ages are ~2.3 Ga and ~1.8 Ga. The albite is mainly derived from the partial melting of metamorphic mudstone in the lower crust and the addition of mantle derived materials, which was formed in the tectonic environment of intracontinental rift. The formation of its protolith is related to the collision event in the southwest margin of the Yangtze platform during 2.4-2.3 Ga, and underwent magmatism at about 1.8 Ga to form albite, and U element is enriched here. The two magmatic activities recorded by its chronological data are the response of the convergence of Columbia supercontinent in the southwest margin of the Yangtze block.
扬子陆块西南缘 / Columbia超大陆 / 钠长岩 / 地球化学 / 锆石U-Pb定年 / 岩石学
Southwest margin of Yangtze block / Columbia supercontinent / albite / geochemistry / zircon U-Pb dating / petrology
P597
Altherr, R., Holl, A., Hegner, E., et al., 2000. High-Potassium, Calc-Alkaline I-Type Plutonism in the European Variscides: Northern Vosges (France) and Northern Schwarzwald (Germany). Lithos, 50(1-3): 51-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-4937(99)00052-3
|
Chappell, B. M., White, A. J. R.,1992. I- and S-Type Granites in the Lachlan Fold Belt. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh,83(1-2): 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263593300007720
|
Cui, X. Z., 2020. Precambrian Tectonic Evolution of the Southwestern Yangtze Block and Its Response to the Supercontinent Cycle (Dissertation). Chengdu University of Tecnology, Chengdu (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Cui, X. Z., Wang, J., Sun, Z. M., et al., 2019. Early Paleoproterozoic (Ca. 2.36 Ga) Post-Collisional Granitoids in Yunnan, SW China: Implications for Linkage between Yangtze and Laurentia in the Columbia Supercontinent. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 169: 308-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2018.10.026
|
Deng, Q., Wang, Z. J., Ren, G. M., et al., 2020. Identification of the -2.09 Ga and -1.76 Ga Granitoids in the Northwestern Yangtze Block: Records of the Assembly and Break-Up of Columbia Supercontinent. Earth Science, 45(9): 3295-3312 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Geng, Y. S., Kuang, H. W., Liu, Y. Q., et al., 2017. Subdivision and Correlation of the Mesoproterozoic Stratigraphy in the Western and Northern Margins of Yangtze Block. Acta Geologica Sinica, 91(10): 2151-2174 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Geng, Y. S., Liu, Y. Q., Gao, L. Z., et al., 2012. Geochronology of the Mesoproterozoic Tong’an Formation in Southwestern Margin of Yangtze Craton: New Evidence from Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Ages. Acta Geologica Sinica, 86(9): 1479-1490 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Guan, J. L., Zheng, L. L., Liu, J. H., et al., 2011. Zircons SHRIMP U-Pb Dating of Diabase from Hekou, Sichuan Province, China and Its Geological Significance. Acta Geologica Sinica, 85(4): 482-490 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Han, Q. S., Peng, S. B., Kusky, T. M., et al., 2017. A Paleoproterozoic Ophiolitic Mélange, Yangtze Craton, South China: Evidence for Paleoproterozoic Suturing and Microcontinent Amalgamation. Precambrian Research, 293: 13-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2017.03.004
|
Hu, R. Z., Tao, Y., Zhong, H., et al., 2005. Mineralization Systems of a Mantle Plume: A Case Study from the Emeishan Igneous Province, Southwest China. Earth Science Frontiers, 12(1): 42-54 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Jochum, K. P., 1996. Rhodium and other Platinum-Group Elements in Carbonaceous Chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 60(17): 3353-3357. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(96)00186-X
|
Li, T., Xu, Z. Q., Song, H., et al., 2021. Characteristics of Uranium Mineralization in Bajiaoqing Area, Huili, Sichuan. Uranium Geology, 37(2): 205-215 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Liu, Z. T., Ding, J., Qin, J. H., et al., 2010. Status of Copper Resources in Southwestern China and Suggestion on Prospecting. Geological Bulletin of China, 29(9): 1371-1382 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Pearce, J. A., Harris, N. B. W., Tindle, A. G., 1984. Trace Element Discrimination Diagrams for the Tectonic Interpretation of Granitic Rocks. Journal of Petrology, 25(4): 956-983. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/25.4.956
|
Qiu, X. F., Yang, H. M., Zhao, X. M., et al., 2019. Neoarchean Granitic Gneisses in the Kongling Complex, Yangtze Craton: Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications. Earth Science, 44(2): 415-426 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Rapp, R. P., Shimizu, N., Norman, M. D., et al., 1999. Reaction between Slab-Derived Melts and Peridotite in the Mantle Wedge: Experimental Constraints at 3.8 GPa. Chemical Geology, 160(4): 335-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00106-0
|
Rogers, J. J. W., Santosh, M., 2002. Configuration of Columbia, a Mesoproterozoic Supercontinent. Gondwana Research, 5(1): 5-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1342-937X(05)70883-2
|
Song, H., 2014. Precambrian Copper-Iron-Gold-Uranium Polymetallic Deposits and Their Regional Metallogeny in Southwestern Margin of Yangtze Block (Dissertation). Chengdu University of Tecnology, Chengdu (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Sun, S. S., McDonough, W. F., 1989. Chemical and Isotopic Systematics of Oceanic Basalts: Implications for Mantle Composition and Processes. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 42(1): 313-345. https://doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1989.042.01.19
|
Taylor, S. R., Mclennan, S. M., 1985. The Continental Crust: Its Composition and Evolution. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
|
Tu, G. C.,1989. On The Alkali-Rich Intrusive Rocks. Mineral Resources and Geology, 3(3): 1-4, 16 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Vavra, G., Schmid, R., Gebauer, D., 1999. Internal Morphology, Habit and U-Th-Pb Microanalysis of Amphibolite-to-Granulite Facies Zircons: Geochronology of the Ivrea Zone (Southern Alps). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 134(4): 380-404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004100050492
|
Wang, D. B., Yin, F. G., Sun, Z. M., et al., 2013. Zircon U-Pb Age and Hf Isotope of Paleoproterozoic Mafic Intrusion on the Western Margin of the Yangtze Block and Their Implications. Geological Bulletin of China, 32(4): 617-630 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Wang, K., Dong, S. W., 2019. New Insights into Paleoproterozoic Tectonics of the Yangtze Block in the Context of Early Nuna Assembly: Possible Collisional Granitic Magmatism in the Zhongxiang Complex, South China. Precambrian Research, 334: 105452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2019.105452
|
Wang, S. W., Liao, Z. W., Sun, X. M., et al., 2014. The Yanshanian Lithospheric Evolution in the Kangdian Area: Restriction from SHRIMP Zircons U-Pb Age and Geochemistry of Mafic Dykes in Dongchuan, Yunan Province, SW China. Acta Geologica Sinica, 88(3): 299-317 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Wang, W., Cawood, P. A., Zhou, M. F., et al., 2016. Paleoproterozoic Magmatic and Metamorphic Events Link Yangtze to Northwest Laurentia in the Nuna Supercontinent. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 433: 269-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.11.005
|
Wang, W., Lu, G. M., Huang, S. F., et al., 2019. Geological Evolution of the Yangtze Block in Paleo-to Meso-Proterozoic and Its Implication on the Reconstruction of the Columbia Supercontinent. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 38(1): 30-52, 203 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Wright, J. B., 1969. A Simple Alkalinity Ratio and Its Application to Questions of Non-Orogenic Granite Genesis. Geological Magazine, 106(4): 370-384. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800058222
|
Wu, Y., Qin, M. K., Guo, D. F., et al., 2020. Metallogenic Chronology of the Pitchblende of 1101 Uranium Ore Area in Mouding, Middle-South Part of the Kangdian Axis and Its Geological Significance. Earth Science, 45(2): 419-433 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Xiao, J., Zhao, Z. D., Zhu, X. Y., et al., 2021. Detrital Zircon Chronology and Element Geochemistry of the Dongchuan Group in Yunnan Province and Its Geological Significance. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 37(4): 1270-1286 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Xu, D. E., 1992. Geological Significance of the Age of U-Bearing Minerals on the Kangdian Axis. Acta Geologica Sichuan, 12(4): 329-333 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Yin, F. G., Sun, Z. M., Ren, G. M., et al., 2012. Geological Record of Paleo-and Mesoproterozoic Orogenesis in the Western Margin of Upper Yangtze Block. Acta Geologica Sinica, 86(12): 1917-1932 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhang, C. J., Chen, Y. L., Li, J. C., et al., 2015. The Discovery of Coarse-Grained Uraninite in Kangdian Axis and Its Geological Significance. Geological Bulletin of China, 34(12): 2219-2226 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhao, R. Y., 2016. Geological Characteristics and Mineralization of the Jiling Sodium Metasomatic Uranium Deposit in the Longshoushan Metallogenic Belt, Gansu Province (Dissertation). Chang’an University, Xi’an (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhao, X. F., Zhou, M. F., 2011. Fe-Cu Deposits in the Kangdian Region, SW China: A Proterozoic IOCG (Iron-Oxide-Copper-Gold) Metallogenic Province. Mineralium Deposita, 46(7): 731-747. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-011-0342-y
|
Zhou, B. G., Wang, S. W., Sun, X. M., et al., 2012. SHRIMP U-Pb Age and Its Significance of Zircons in Welded Tuff of Wangchang Formation in Dongchuan Area, Yunnan Province, SW China. Geological Review, 58(2): 359-368 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
Zhu, H. P., Zhou, B. G., Wang, S.W., et al., 2011. Detrital Zircon U-Pb Dating by LA-ICP-MS and Its Geological Significance in Western Margin of Yangtze Terrane. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 31(1): 70-74 (in Chinese with English abstract).
|
感谢匿名审稿专家提供的有益建议!
/
〈 |
|
〉 |